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Novalis

Friedrich von Hardenberg, dit Novalis · German poet and writer (1772-1801) · 1772–1801

Appears in 25 videos · 42 passages, 12 of them in depth.

What Dominique Pagani says

Dominique Pagani calls Novalis "the most romantic of the German romantics" and a figure of early Romanticism. He often returns to the Hymns to the Night, which he presents as the emblematic work of this movement: in it, night stands against the Enlightenment. Novalis turns away from knowledge toward sleep, wine, opium, eros and the Virgin, paths of escape that Baudelaire would take up1. For him, this night is not nothingness but a screen on which the images of dreams appear2. In Pollen, he notes the writing in fragments and quotes aphorisms: "water is a wet flame", "speaking for speaking's sake", and the philosophical act as "self-murder", which he considers close to Hegel3. His view is also critical. He points to the praise of "sublime hypochondria", which scorns political reality4, and sees in Christendom or Europe the sign of a political regression. He calls Novalis a reactionary, not a Nazi5, and warns against the glorification of darkness. Finally, he sets the formula "poetry is the absolute real" against Hegel's refusal6.

  1. 1Dominique Pagani - Qui se cache sous les surfaces ? Esthétique et politique20 May 2022 · 35:17
  2. 2Schumann2 May 2019 · 34:01
  3. 3Schumann2 May 2019 · 34:51
  4. 4Hommage à Domenico Losurdo2 Jul 2018 · 1:25:09
  5. 5Dominique Pagani - Hölderlin, poésie et politique19 Mar 2022 · 8:46
  6. 6#9 TABLEAUX D'UNE EXPOSITION : L'art, vu d'ici ou d'en face?10 Feb 2022 · 1:04:25

Summary produced automatically from 42 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.

Portrait: NovalisWho is this?

Georg Philipp Friedrich Freiherr von Hardenberg (2 May 1772 – 25 March 1801), better known by his pen name Novalis (; German:), was a German aristocrat and polymath, who was a poet, novelist, philosopher and mystic. He is regarded as an influential figure in Jena Romanticism. Novalis was born into a minor branch of the Hardenberg family in Electoral Saxony. He was the second of eleven children; his early household observed a strict Pietist faith. He studied law at the University of Jena, the University of Leipzig, and the University of Wittenberg. […]

Read the article on Wikipedia

Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0, excerpt · Portrait: Franz Gareis, Public domain

Season 5.2 · 2 May 2019#5.6 Nature or Landscape?
  1. 34:01Hymns to the NightNight is not nothingness but a screen on which a luminous phantasmagoria bursts forth.
  2. 34:51PollenReading of fragments, two of which are close to Hegel: speaking for the sake of speaking, and the philosophical act as the murder of oneself.
  3. 35:32Henry of OfterdingenA mystical novel of formation, not a great success, except for the tale it contains.
Series · 1 Feb 2016Hegel on the Beach 1/5
  1. 23:31Hymns to the NightEmblematic title of all German Romanticism; night is opposed there to the Enlightenment.
  2. 26:39Hymns to the NightWine, poppy, and eros: the three paths of escape that Baudelaire will take up again.

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