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Property

propriété

Worked through in 10 videos · 17 passages.

Summary

Dominique Pagani defines property in opposition to possession. Possession is merely the effect of force, like the lion taking the cheetah's prey; property is a right, which is not empirical and rests on a positive title recognised by another subject1. It is therefore ternary: myself, the thing, and the other who recognises me2. It cannot be seen in the thing, and use is not enough to ground it when it is contested, as with a well in a time of drought34. He regards Rousseau as the most radical figure of the Enlightenment because he calls into question property, which is its foundation, and not possession56. He specifies that Rousseau fights deprivative property, not property. He also connects the concept to Marx: what is at stake in the theory of value is the ownership of the means of production. Finally, he contrasts the private, "I deprive you of it", with the public and the State, starting from the sign "private property, no mushroom picking"7.

  1. 1#3.6 From Ulysses to Daedalus1 Aug 2017 · 41:17
  2. 2#9.18 Twilight of the Gods, or from repetition to liberation3 Apr 2021 · 1:23:01
  3. 3L'île du Peuple: the debate23 Jun 2015 · 22:59
  4. 4L'île du Peuple: the debate23 Jun 2015 · 1:23:21
  5. 5#2 Rousseau, a world that begins20 Sept 2014 · 10:04
  6. 6#3.6 From Ulysses to Daedalus1 Aug 2017 · 1:15:35
  7. 7State and state apparatus: the conflict between public and private29 Aug 2025 · 4:03

Summary produced automatically from 18 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.

Cycle 3 · 1 Aug 2017#3.6 From Ulysses to Daedalus
  1. 41:17Possession is the effect of force, as with the lion that takes the cheetah's prey. Property is a right, which is not empirical and which must be recognized.
  2. 1:15:35Rousseau calls property into question, not possession: this is why he was the man to be brought down.
Series · 1 Feb 2016Marx on the Beach 2/2
  1. 38:39The political stake of the theory of value is the ownership of the means of production; Rousseau is the first to place it at the center.
  2. 48:49A class is abolished by changing property relations, not by attacking persons.
Series · 29 Jan 2016What is to be done? 3/3
  1. 18:28Possession is only the effect of force; property rests on a positive title recognized by another subject.
  2. 45:01In Rousseau, labor is the title that founds property: one must look at the relation to the other, not to the thing.

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