Jacques Derrida · French philosopher (1930–2004) · 1930–2004
Appears in 39 videos · 43 passages, 3 of them in depth.
What Dominique Pagani says
Dominique Pagani makes Derrida the end point of the postwar French philosophical school, "from Sartre to Derrida", following the picture Clouscard draws1. This school grows up in Heidegger's shadow and becomes increasingly anti-Hegelian2. He notes that Derrida defends Heidegger and translates Aufhebung as "relève". Along with Foucault and Deleuze, he places him among the hyper-Nietzscheans of the post-1968 ideological counter-revolution3, that is, among the readers who distort Nietzsche. He reads two books closely. In Writing and Difference, the play of infinite substitutions in a field without a centre rules out totalization: this is the starting point of post-structuralism4. In Specters of Marx, Marxism becomes a spectral idea of justice and comes to an end as knowledge5. In his view, the deconstruction of grand narratives is a moment of the dominant ideology that passes itself off as a critique of idealism6. He nevertheless credits Derrida with having read others and with having been loyal. He also borrows, ironically, the word "deconstruct" from him.
Summary produced automatically from 43 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.
Who is this?
Jacques Derrida (; French:; born Jackie Élie Derrida; 15 July 1930 – 9 October 2004) was a French philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he applied in some of his texts, and which he developed through close readings of the linguistics of Ferdinand de Saussure and Husserlian and Heideggerian phenomenology. He is one of the major figures associated with post-structuralism and postmodern philosophy although he distanced himself from post-structuralism and disavowed the word "postmodernity". […]
12:40Writing and DifferenceThe play of infinite substitutions in a field without a center excludes totalization: this is the starting point of post-structuralism.