Cycle 10 · 23 Jun 2022#15 Nietzsche: philosophical or musical relevance? Answers to questions- 14:39An honest man who attempts a mediation between Rousseau and the Encyclopedists, addressee of the four letters.
Appears in 20 videos · 21 passages, 5 of them in depth.
Dominique Pagani mentions Malesherbes almost always in connection with Rousseau, who addressed his letters to him. He presents him as a cultivated Enlightenment aristocrat, an "honnête homme" and a senior official in charge of censorship, favourable to new ideas and a friend of the philosophes1. What he mainly retains is his role as a mediator: linked to the Encyclopedists and well-intentioned, Malesherbes tries to reconcile Rousseau with them and to act as an interface between him and the Enlightenment234. He recalls that Malesherbes asks Rousseau to explain his walks and what he finds in the forest5, and that he believes Rousseau to be the unhappiest of men. The four letters Rousseau wrote in reply are the text Dominique Pagani quotes and comments on: he counts them among Rousseau's texts richest in sounds, and points to the passage on the modern "tintamarre" (din) and the admission of a willed sadness6. He draws on them in varied contexts: music, nature and landscape, anthropology, worldliness.
Summary produced automatically from 21 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.
Guillaume-Chrétien de Lamoignon de Malesherbes (French pronunciation:, 6 December 1721 – 22 April 1794), often referred to as Malesherbes or Lamoignon-Malesherbes, was a French statesman and minister in the Ancien Régime, and later counsel for the defense of Louis XVI. He is known for his vigorous criticism of royal abuses as President of the Cour des aides and his role, as director of censorship, in helping with the publication of the Encyclopédie. Despite his committed monarchism, his writings contributed to the development of liberalism during the French Age of Enlightenment.
Read the article on WikipediaText: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Portrait: Jean Valade, Public domain
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