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Hume

David Hume · Scottish philosopher, economist, and historian (1711-1776) · 1711–1776

Appears in 15 videos · 22 passages, 11 of them in depth.

What Dominique Pagani says

Dominique Pagani presents Hume as the one who brings English empiricism to its completion, close to Kant1. He often comes back to Hume's critique of causality: the objective connection between phenomena is only a subjective link born of the habit of having seen one fact follow another23. He illustrates this with the example of billiard balls and with that of water boiling at 100 degrees, where the move from the "here and now" to the "everywhere and always" is an illegitimate leap from induction to deduction45. He sees in it a well-grounded scepticism: science works in fact, but it is not founded in principle6. In his view, Hume is the only one in the English tradition to judge this leap illegitimate. He links him above all to Kant, whom Hume wakes from his "dogmatic slumber" and who proves him wrong on the universality of laws78. He also mentions him among those Rousseau saw as leagued against him.

  1. 1#1.3 Entre crise et guerre : Philosopher ?14 Sept 2015 · 48:40
  2. 2#13 • Retour aux logiques du sujet9 Jul 2020 · 1:44:11
  3. 39 #21 Science et/ou philosophie de "l'Intelligence Artificielle"12 May 2021 · 43:32
  4. 4#1.5 Entre crise et guerre : Philosopher ?10 Dec 2015 · 34:20
  5. 5#3.5 D'Ulysse à Dédale1 Aug 2017 · 1:24:09
  6. 6#1.5 Entre crise et guerre : Philosopher ?10 Dec 2015 · 39:08
  7. 7#1.6 Entre crise et guerre : Philosopher ?10 Dec 2015 · 32:01
  8. 8Musicosophie 11. Musiques modales et tonales24 Jan 2021 · 59:47

Summary produced automatically from 22 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.

Portrait: HumeWho is this?

David Hume (; born David Home; 7 May 1711 – 25 August 1776) was a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist and essayist who is known for his highly influential system of empiricism, philosophical scepticism and metaphysical naturalism. Beginning with A Treatise of Human Nature (1739–40), Hume strove to create a naturalistic science of man that examined the psychological basis of human nature. […]

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Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0, excerpt · Portrait: Allan Ramsay, Public domain

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