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Copernic

Nicolas Copernic · Polish mathematician and astronomer (1473-1543) · 1473–1543

Appears in 19 videos · 20 passages, 3 of them in depth.

Summary

Dominique Pagani treats Copernicus as the standard example of a way out of an illusion1. In his view, the Copernican revolution does not simply replace the false with the true: it restores the inverse of the geocentric illusion. Here the false appears as the reverse of the true, and the subject has an interest in its error, so that a revolution is needed to get out of it23. He sees in it a reversal of how we relate to sight: conceiving before seeing, making the spectator turn rather than the stars. It is this symbol that Kant takes up in his own Copernican revolution4. He also speaks of the first collective narcissistic wound: man is no longer at the centre but revolves on the periphery56. He insists on attributing heliocentrism to Copernicus rather than to Galileo7. Commenting on *On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres*, he points out that Copernicus enlarges the bubble of the world but still conceives the universe as finite8. Finally, he cites the "pre-Copernican" model to describe certain present-day political analyses.

  1. 1#5.2 bis Questions (Facebook Live)6 Dec 2018 · 26:39
  2. 2Y for Yonville8 Jan 2015 · 8:21
  3. 3#4.4 Angélique (by Nerval)15 Jan 2018 · 47:00
  4. 4#1.6 Between crisis and war: philosophising?10 Dec 2015 · 1:14:37
  5. 5“What threatens societies are the men and women who benefit from the exploitation of others”12 Mar 2019 · 49:22
  6. 6Nature vs. freedom?8 Oct 2026 · 1:27:30
  7. 7#9.17 The geopolitical metaphor: Planck, Descartes, Clouscard17 Mar 2021 · 27:59
  8. 8#9.11 How can sciences of history be real?7 Jan 2021 · 1:26:48

Summary produced automatically from 20 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.

Portrait: CopernicWho is this?

Nicolaus Copernicus (19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissance polymath who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at its center. The publication of Copernicus's model in his book De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres), just before his death in 1543, was a major event in the history of science, triggering the Copernican Revolution and making a pioneering contribution to the Scientific Revolution. […]

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Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0, excerpt · Portrait: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain

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