What Dominique Pagani says Dominique Pagani often returns to the band of girls at Balbec in In the Shadow of Young Girls in Flower: Proust links their beauty to their social class, to sport and to comfort, which in his view makes him "more Marxist" than radical thought1 2 . He also reads closely the young girl's gaze, which reflects a whole life, a produced world3 . He places Proust in the line of Rousseau's poetic prose and of Nerval, whose Sylvie Proust admired. Above all, he focuses on memory: the madeleine, the goodnight kiss as a founding memory, and Vinteuil's little phrase, where the music itself speaks and makes death less bitter4 5 . He often quotes "the only true paradises are the ones we have lost." Yet he criticises Proust for staying shut inside personal memory, whereas Nerval seeks the universal6 . Finally, he refuses to have Proust dismissed as a bourgeois author.
1 D comme Désir 17 Dec 2014 · 9:28 2 De Platon à Proust - Lectures à vifs 6 Jul 2026 · 10:36 3 Dominique Pagani - Qui se cache sous les surfaces ? Esthétique et politique 20 May 2022 · 1:17:47 4 #4 Bien-et Mé-faits de l'amnésie... 13 Nov 2020 · 57:43 5 Musicosophie 9. Ironie romantique et sonate de Vinteuil 15 Jan 2021 · 1:00:08 6 9 #23 "C'est réglé comme du papier à musique !" • Bach • Nerval • Lévi-Strauss 9 Jun 2021 · 2:23:09 Summary produced automatically from 150 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.
Who is this? Valentin Louis Georges Eugène Marcel Proust ( PROOST; French:; 10 July 1871 – 18 November 1922) was a French novelist, literary critic, and essayist best known for his novel À la recherche du temps perdu (translated into English as In Search of Lost Time, earlier Remembrance of Things Past), which was published in seven volumes between 1913 and 1927 and totals around 1.25 million words. He is considered by critics and writers to be one of the most influential authors of the twentieth century. […]
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Season 10 · 7 Apr 2022 #12 From Kafka to Proust, the dialectical passage from the intermezzo to the perpetuated edge1:13:06 Swann in Love The only part of the Recherche told in the third person; the indefinite article says that this love is everyone's, against the vanity of singularity.1:19:03 Swann in Love The little phrase resurrects the volatile essence of past happiness, beyond abstract extracts of the intellect: a more developed reminiscence than the madeleine.1:28:46 Swann in Love The little phrase, harmonious and fleeting, speaks the vanity of sufferings and elevates them to something superior to positive life.1:43:57 Swann in Love Swann perpetuates the edge in a prolonged wait; the simple past marks the continuous surging forth of the event.1:53:43 Swann's Way The scene of the goodnight kiss: the child's sobs have never ceased, and he only hears them at the end of his life.Season 12 · 4 Jun 2024 The matrix of all illusion: the past lived as present1:22:13 Within a Budding Grove The title, which earned him the Goncourt prize, is inspired by the flower-maidens scene.2:13:18 In Search of Lost Time He acknowledges the importance of Sylvie; the narrator of the Recherche is marked by maternal fixation.2:15:21 Time Regained A path from fidelity to grace, from the white sonata to the red septet.2:16:42 Swann's Way The bedtime drama: the mother refuses the goodnight kiss, the father unexpectedly grants the night, and the sobs have never ceased.2:37:05 The culmination of the never-ending sentence, born in Rousseau. Season 9.1 · 19 Nov 2020 #5 Benefits and harms of amnesia...6:10 Swann's Way Memories are enveloped by a matrix memory, the sobs of the child waiting for his mother's goodnight kiss.18:19 Swann's Way Reading of the steeple passage: memory reconquers from oblivion lands that dry up and are rebuilt.26:17 Swann's Way The child who dreamed, like a memorialist lost in the crowd, keeps the most fleeting particulars alive.32:48 Swann's Way Scent of hawthorn, a bursting bubble: the isolated memory floats like a flowering Delos, perhaps come from a dream.Series · 6 Jul 2026 From Plato to Proust - Readings on the Spot10:36 Within a Budding Grove He describes the little band, linking their beauty to a social class and to sport: Proust is more Marxist than mechanistic Marxism.13:45 Within a Budding Grove He finely analyzes what is material and what is not in Albertine's gaze.27:21 Swann's Way He reads the first encounter with Gilberte: the gaze wants to capture the body and the soul.Series · 3 Aug 2022 SCHUBERT - THE DIVINE CAPTIVES • Pagani Parle Musique1:06 Swann's Way He knew music better than the average writer, and his sentences are immense musical sequences, close to improvisation.3:33 Swann in Love He makes music itself speak: the little phrase brings back the whole past of Swann's love.9:13 Swann in Love Lucid, he did not believe in eternal life, yet he shows that music makes death less bitter.15:34 Vinteuil's phrase returns in his text as the theme returns in Schubert's trio. Series · 15 Jan 2021 Musicosophy 9. Romantic irony and the Vinteuil sonata10:15 Among the authors rejected by Gallimard. 1:00:08 Swann in Love In the passage of the little phrase, it is not a discourse about music: it is music itself that speaks.1:08:54 Swann in Love The sonata restores to Swann the essence of lost happiness, which voluntary memory did not keep.1:19:28 Swann in Love The musical phrase is a notion without equivalent, a divine captive that makes death less bitter.Series · 2 Feb 2016 Hegel on the Beach 5/536:18 Within a Budding Grove The girl's eyes are not a disc of mica: what shines in them are the shadows of her whole life.40:33 Within a Budding Grove The homogeneity of the little band may owe to social class, a determining notion even in a supposedly worldly novelist.55:02 Within a Budding Grove The narrator desires the girl's whole life: interiority is made of the external world.2:27:09 Written today, this passage would be accused of Marxism. Season 9.1 · 10 Dec 2020 #8 Benefits and harms of amnesia...39:57 He showed personal time. 45:35 Swann's Way The sobs of childhood bedtime; a deadly fidelity that reaches back too far, before birth.1:32:22 Time Regained The secular ecstasies of reminiscences place one both in the present and in the past.Season 9.1 · 6 Nov 2020 #3 Benefits and harms of amnesia...23:58 In Search of Lost Time Its opening on the uncertainty of the instant and of waking echoes the Norns; he knew Wagner well.1:26:16 In Search of Lost Time An excerpt is meant to illustrate what it means, for memory, to be overdetermined.1:27:04 Swann's Way The scene of the evening kiss: the sobs that never ceased reveal a matrix memory beneath all others.Season 2 · 15 Feb 2016 #2.2 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?25:23 In Search of Lost Time Rousseau precedes him in the restitution of lost time.32:02 Swann's Way "An invisible bird contrives to make the day seem short": attention to detail, unthinkable in the ancient world.53:05 The Guermantes Way "Each person is quite alone," before the sick grandmother and Doctor Cottard.Series · 29 Jan 2016 What is to be done? 3/37:33 Heir to Rousseau's poetic prose. 11:21 The madeleine, a secular ecstasy comparable to Rousseau's. 59:54 The disappointment before the dreamed-of object shows that it aimed at something else. 1:01:33 Within a Budding Grove Relates the collective beauty of the girls of Balbec to their class, to sport, and to economic ease.1:14:24 Shows that much praxis is needed to produce the beauty of bodies. Season 13 · 17 Dec 2024 The essence of evil - Innocence of nature, horror of naturalism!54:47 In Search of Lost Time The gleam of Gilberte's gaze: to possess that gaze is to possess her whole life, which is impossible.Talks · 29 May 2023 PHILOSOPHY with PAGANI: D for DESIRE9:58 Within a Budding Grove There is more Marxism in him than in radical thought: he links the beauty of the young girls of Balbec to the sporting and comfort habits of the new social strata.Talks · 29 May 2023 Dominique Pagani: From the debauchery of sense to the orgy of sentiment1:44:07 In Search of Lost Time Written in a struggle against death, he finds again at the very end the paradise of childhood.Season 11 · 18 May 2023 Worldliness in Clouscard, or privileges for all40:19 In Search of Lost Time To reject him as bourgeois literature amounts to leaving his splendors to a minority.2:17:16 Reminder: it is not good "only for the bourgeois". Season 11 · 26 Apr 2023 Worldliness in Clouscard, or "The dominant ideology"27:09 In Search of Lost Time The Search is almost overloaded with the imperfect tense of remembrance.55:51 Swann's Way Reading of the Saint-Euverte evening: the world and its lie, then the little phrase that makes death less bitter.1:13:09 Swann frequents the Prince of Wales, a link with England. Season 11 · 12 Dec 2022 Hesitation fascinated by hearing and by sight: Siegfried and Perceval3:15 Cited among the avant-gardes won over by Wagner. 1:06:27 Within a Budding Grove Mad about Wagner, he did not choose his title by chance; a dissertation compares the narrator's path, fixated on the mother, to Parsifal's.Season 11 · 28 Sept 2022 And what about the subject in all this? Hölderlin, Mallarmé and Baudelaire1:17:44 In Search of Lost Time Believing himself a failed writer, he writes his work as death approaches: gathering every vestige.Series · 20 May 2022 Dominique Pagani - Who is hiding beneath the surfaces? Aesthetics and politics1:17:47 Within a Budding Grove The gleam in the young cyclist's eye reflects her whole life, her plans, the roads and the pastries: a gaze that presupposes a historical materiality.Season 10 · 23 Dec 2021 10#7 "Post-modern" eco-petty-Nazism - Plato's Gorgias2:17:59 Within a Budding Grove Illustrates class struggle: the class of young women produces beautiful thighs and hips.Season 9.2 · 9 Jun 2021 9 #23 "Ruled like music paper!" • Bach • Nerval • Lévi-Strauss48:25 Nerval's palimpsest contains the whole of the Proustian enterprise. 1:06:19 Saw that Nerval gave anamnesis its letters of nobility. 2:23:09 Time Regained His solution remains personal memory; Nerval, for his part, seeks the universal.Series · 6 Jun 2021 #3 Nomad or sedentary? - The case of Nerval9:46 Worshipped Sylvie. 50:28 In Search of Lost Time Takes from Nerval the poetry of place names: "Noms de pays: le nom," independent of the thing itself.Series · 11 Jan 2021 Musicosophy 8. Happiness and unhappiness in music1:11:05 In Search of Lost Time The plot runs from Combray to the German planes of 1914, from Vinteuil's white sonata to the red septet.Series · 17 Dec 2020 Musicosophy 7. The Greeks, myth and music44:13 In Search of Lost Time Remains within the personal past; 'each person is quite alone,' before the gaze of the dying grandmother.Series · 3 Dec 2020 Musicosophy 3. What is called modern music?1:19:00 In Search of Lost Time "For a long time I used to go to bed early": the same state of half-sleep as Rousseau.Season 9.1 · 13 Nov 2020 #4 Benefits and harms of amnesia...57:43 Swann's Way The bedtime scene: sobs that have never ceased, a matricial memory that overdetermines the others.1:38:35 In Search of Lost Time Rejected at first by Gallimard, like Gracq.Season 9.1 · 23 Oct 2020 #2 Benefits and harms of amnesia...19:37 Swann's Way The little musical phrase restores to Swann, without pity, the most beautiful days of his life: an unexpected recollection.1:04:00 Swann's Way "Let us not listen," but it is too late: the memory returns.Season 9.1 · 8 Oct 2020 #1 Benefits and harms of amnesia...1:10:02 Individual memories to be set against collective memory. 1:15:31 Swann in Love Vinteuil's little phrase reawakens happy memories and brings happiness back to life within suffering; he knows how to give voice to music.Season 6 · 30 Jan 2020 #6.4 • The Logic of the Subject in the face of the reconstitution of Nazism1:01:43 Within a Budding Grove The girls on the promenade share their social class and a taste for sports: more Marxist than Foucault.Season 5.1 · 6 Dec 2018 #5.2 bis FaceBookLive / Questions (1)1:18:21 In Search of Lost Time The young girl's eyes are not a disc of mica: one senses in them her whole life, a world produced.Season 2 · 1 Aug 2017 #2.6 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?28:35 Swann's Way Mme de Guermantes's appearance at church is a "chorus": poetry adds an auditory element to meaning.1:00:32 In Search of Lost Time The narrator recites the scene from Phèdre to himself before hearing la Berma.Season 2 · 18 Feb 2016 #2.3 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?1:04:00 "The only true paradises are those we have lost"; reality is formed in memory. 1:13:27 Swann's Way The last lines of Combray: the scent of lilac forms in memory, never in the present.Series · 1 Feb 2016 Marx on the Beach 1/210:02 In Search of Lost Time Son of a rentier, far from Marxism, yet he explains the beauty of the girls of Balbec by the sporting and comfortable habits of a class.1:08:50 Recalled to show that class relations are to be gathered from human expression. Series · 1 Jan 2015 R for Reverie3:43 He admired the passage in Sylvie on half-drowsiness. 7:01 In Search of Lost Time The beginning of the Recherche describes over several pages an intermediate state between waking and sleep; Proust almost never names Rousseau.Series · 17 Dec 2014 D for Desire9:28 Within a Budding Grove More Marxist than radical thought: he links the beauty of the young girls of Balbec to the new habits of sport and comfort of new social strata.Series · 6 Jul 2012 Radio Galère - Michel Clouscard - 143:20 Within a Budding Grove He shows a class determination in the beauty of the young girls of Balbec, linked to the sport and comfort of their milieu.Season 13 · 27 May 2025 Flagrante Delights1:01:37 In Search of Lost Time Paired with Parsifal in an essay on fidelity and grace.1:28:43 In Search of Lost Time His program is contained in one line of Le Parfum.Season 12 · 1 Apr 2024 The quest for the Grail, sanctimony or sacrilege?1:48:24 Within a Budding Grove A title inspired by the flower-maidens.Season 12 · 4 Jan 2024 I am not who you think I am - The elusive identity1:00:27 In Search of Lost Time Takes up the return to the past; the only true paradises are those we have lost.Season 12 · 22 Dec 2023 Birth and carnage - The Massacre of the Innocents35:31 In Search of Lost Time The past restored by a scent in Baudelaire announces Proust.2:13:38 Rejected by Gallimard, like Gracq. Talks · 4 Jun 2023 PHILOSOPHY with PAGANI: E for ENFANCE (CHILDHOOD)14:59 In Search of Lost Time The Reveries proceed in a pre-Proustian mode, a search for lost time and time regained.Season 11 · 17 Feb 2023 Roots or migration? From analytical reverie to current events, from Hölderlin to the war53:30 Revered Nerval's last masterpieces. Season 11 · 14 Oct 2022 Clouscard and the problem of Socrates50:43 In Search of Lost Time The turn back toward the past.Season 10 · 10 Feb 2022 #9 PICTURES AT AN EXHIBITION: Art, seen from here or from the other side?1:37:02 "The silent expanses of reflected sky." Season 10 · 24 Nov 2021 10#5 The figure of Antigone, such as into herself at last...9:28 A great reader of Saint-Simon. Season 9.2 · 30 Jun 2021 9 #24 "Ruled like music paper!" • Nerval • Baudelaire • Part 218:00 Saw that Nerval exceeds romanticism. 54:43 Worshipped Sylvie. Season 9.2 · 12 May 2021 9 #21 Science and/or philosophy of "Artificial Intelligence"46:56 Swann in Love Example of a comparative literature topic.Series · 7 Apr 2021 #1 Mignon, or the song of silence44:15 The only true paradises are those we have lost. Series · 25 Mar 2021 Musicosophy 17. Interpretation1:01:55 Friend of the Prince de Polignac. Season 9.2 · 18 Feb 2021 9 #15 How can sciences of history be real?1:30:08 He often speaks of Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots. Series · 2 Feb 2021 Musicosophy 13. Mozart restored26:16 Rousseau's passage evokes young girls in bloom. Series · 18 Jan 2021 Musicosophy 10. The two Klemperers and Bruno Walter in Wagner31:05 The artist does not let labels stick. Season 9.2 · 14 Jan 2021 9 #12 How can sciences of history be real?2:17 In Search of Lost Time Cited alongside the Ring.Season 9.1 · 24 Dec 2020 #10 Benefits and harms of amnesia...6:33 Example of the mechanisms of personal memory. 24:28 In Search of Lost Time His thousands of pages gather every trace of lost time, become time regained.1:13:43 Fine passages, but locked within a rift of the past. Season 9.1 · 17 Dec 2020 #9 Benefits and harms of amnesia...52:57 He considers this passage perhaps the summit of the language. 1:05:22 Racine plays with place names long before him. Series · 3 Dec 2020 Musicosophy 2. From Lévi-Strauss to Nerval on music1:13:33 Nerval broadens autobiography into the collective: the opposite of Proust. 1:36:39 Odette Swann, a figure of the demimondaine. Season 7 · 26 Apr 2020 #6 • Harnessed to confinitude37:38 Wrote society columns for Le Figaro under pseudonyms. Season 7 · 4 Apr 2020 #3 • Harnessed to confinitude46:33 Rousseau brings the past back to life through writing, in the manner of Proust. 1:06:46 True paradise is formed only in memory. 1:28:03 "Each person is quite alone": despair of a milieu marked by capitalism. Season 7 · 30 Mar 2020 #2 - Harnessed to Confinitude19:26 He admired Wagner, as did Mallarmé. 58:01 "The restored past" in the present: all of Proust is in this line of Baudelaire. Season 7 · 27 Mar 2020 #1 - Harnessed to Confinitude36:30 Like him, the poet is in search of lost time. Series · 23 Mar 2020 Interview with Dominique Pagani: Introduction to the upcoming workshops6:34 The names of countries, before Proust. 59:01 Admires Sylvie for the alchemy of reminiscence. Season 6 · 19 Feb 2020 #6.5 • The Logic of the Subject in the face of the reconstitution of Nazism57:03 French collaborators adored him: culture does not prevent horror. Talks · 29 Sept 2019 The religion of Money18:02 He admired Nerval's prose. Series · 10 Sept 2019 D. Pagani / M. Clouscard's reply to C. Morilhat • Part Two1:17:36 His works absent from the homes of his African students. Talks · 3 Aug 2019 Money, work, freedom28:02 Placed this Nerval novella above all of French literature. Season 5.2 · 2 May 2019 #5.6 Nature or Landscape?11:23 Swann's Way Compares the church at Combray to an overturned drakkar.59:21 The return of childhood in Jean Paul is an almost Proustian passage. Series · 2 May 2019 Dominique Pagani ▷II Michel Foucault37:32 A novel containing philosophy, metaphysics and psychoanalysis. Season 5.2 · 26 Mar 2019 #5.5 Nature or Landscape?8:27 His interminable sentence descends from the modern sentence that emerges in Rousseau. Talks · 26 Feb 2019 La Fausse Note (English Subtitles), a film by Aliocha12:23 Evoked for the involuntary memory that brings back a forgotten moment. Season 5.2 · 4 Feb 2019 #5.4 Nature or Landscape?23:03 Rejected by Gallimard before Gracq. Season 5.1 · 6 Dec 2018 #5.2 ter FaceBookLive / Questions (2) following Workshop #5.21:05:41 "Each person is quite alone," true only of the inessential. Season 4 · 14 Jun 2018 #4.9 Angélique (by Nerval)0:58 Proust's questionnaire, used to set aside off-topic questions. Season 4 · 15 Mar 2018 #4.6 Angélique (by Nerval)0:52 Held Sylvie in high regard and despaired of reaching such perfection. Season 4 · 12 Feb 2018 #4.5 Angélique (by Nerval)3:38 In Search of Lost Time Bergotte's books displayed after his death, like an angel's wings.Season 4 · 15 Jan 2018 #4.4 Angélique (by Nerval)1:43:52 'One does not think of oneself, one thinks of getting out of oneself.' Season 4 · 11 Dec 2017 #4.3 Angélique (by Nerval)10:50 A champion, like Nerval, of the edifice of memory. 1:40:16 Pays tribute to Nerval, as do the Symbolists and Surrealists. Season 4 · 12 Nov 2017 #4.2 Angélique (by Nerval)20:56 The passage on the cult of memories must have pleased him. 30:51 Heir to Rousseau's poetic prose. Season 4 · 18 Oct 2017 #4.1 Angélique (by Nerval)1:28:48 He dreamed of writing like a single sentence of Sylvie. 1:35:58 "The only true paradises are those we have lost." Season 4 · 24 Sept 2017 #4.0 Dominique Pagani, Presentation of the 2017-2018 workshop: Nerval's "Angélique"6:35 He admired Sylvie and wrote in a notebook: "Try to go further than Gérard." Season 2 · 1 Aug 2017 #2.5 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?1:46:12 In Search of Lost Time Set out from the gardens of Combray, ends under the airships of 1914-18.Season 3 · 1 Aug 2017 #3.5 From Ulysses to Daedalus1:10:49 Swann's Way The madeleine: pages for a few seconds.Talks · 19 Jun 2016 At the bistro with Pagani: part 210:21 Rousseau's phrase is pre-Proustian; the furrow deepens up to him. Talks · 18 Jun 2016 At the bistro with Pagani: part 11:02:37 In Search of Lost Time Racine is his favorite author: the narrator's emotion before hearing la Berma in Phèdre.1:08:21 Admires Sylvie and dreams of writing half as well as Nerval. 1:10:22 Believed himself a mediocre author until he began the Recherche. Season 2 · 10 Mar 2016 #2.4 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?9:56 He rehabilitated Nerval for posterity. Series · 1 Feb 2016 Hegel on the Beach 1/51:04 Rejected like Gracq by Gallimard, who later made a fortune with him. Series · 29 Jan 2016 What is to be done? 1/330:27 "The only paradises are those one has lost". Series · 29 Jan 2016 What is to be done? 2/38:40 Pure sensation, as in the Reveries. Season 1 · 28 Jan 2016 #1.8 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?51:48 A writer of happy moments in the mode of memory. 1:47:51 Swann's Way The passage where Swann does not find Odette at the rendezvous.Season 1 · 10 Dec 2015 #1.4 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?1:17:09 The madeleine, where the object knows more about me than I do myself. Season 1 · 10 Dec 2015 #1.6 Between crisis and war: Philosophising?11:26 Had the Quatuor Capet come to his room to play Beethoven's last quartets. Series · 8 Dec 2015 Dominique Pagani on Michel Clouscard - The paths of praxis 1/225:12 In Search of Lost Time He long sought the opening line of his book; Clouscard likewise struggles at the start of his own work.Talks · 26 Apr 2015 The Music of History1:02:51 the evocative power of a smell or a taste that resurrects the past Series · 31 Dec 2014 Q for Quality7:52 Swann's Way Evoked through the first meeting of Swann and Odette.Series · 28 Dec 2014 N for Niger2:14 Quoted: reality only takes shape in memory. Series · 27 Dec 2014 M for Music5:24 In Search of Lost Time The narrator's journey is set in parallel with that of Parsifal, with the fifth walk as the matrix scene.13:56 Her prose contains more poetry than many verses. Series · 19 Dec 2014 E for Enfance (Childhood)12:00 In Search of Lost Time The Reveries are written in a pre-Proustian mode, up to time regained.Series · 23 Sept 2014 #3 The myth of the noble savage in Rousseau!20:40 Another boundary marker of this prose. 38:00 In Search of Lost Time Example of a lifelong work.